[April 8, 2022] War is never an easy subject to discuss, especially when young children are brought into question. Children of all ages are affected by war in different ways, whether they’re in active war zones or exposed to war through media. According to War Childhood, the destruction of major infrastructure leads to direct effects on children’s education during wartime.
Education is often slowed to a crawl or halted altogether because there are far more severe topics being discussed during wartime. Despite that, children can still hear and see how the adults that surround them act when war is happening. They are irrevocably affected by war which can lead to depression, anxiety, irregular sleep, nightmares, and even more severe physical conditions.
Making the Best of It
Young children must have some sense of normalcy during wartime despite what’s happening around them. Education is one of the best ways to provide them with the vent they need to process such negative external stimuli. Diversifying the students’ education to include topics unrelated to war will keep them occupied and interested in more positive academic and creative pursuits.
Thankfully, the internet is full of useful resources for teachers and parents to utilize to help children cope with war-related stress. They can use literature essay examples to help young students work on essay writing and similar creative projects to keep themselves fully occupied. You can also utilize plenty of online learning resources like Khan Academy to maintain the children’s education process as intact as possible if formal schooling is paused. This will drastically dampen the effects war has on children, especially at a young age where adults can supervise and curate what media information comes through to them.
Second-Hand Effects of War on Education
According to an academic publication from 2018, more than 10% of children worldwide are affected by armed conflicts. These effects are both direct and indirect, whether through personal experiences or media exposure. In the case of the latter, you can channel the child’s experience of war-time media into education.
Once a child or a student starts asking questions about what they see on the TV or the web, it’s too late to deny them the truth. Depending on their age, students can work on a war essay project, for example, or other creative assignments which can help them cope with their thoughts. You can ask students to write about their perception of war, what they’d do to stop it, and why it’s a bad thing.
Don’t point fingers or label any one group or nation as an enemy. Children need objectivity and clarity in education so they can manifest those values as adults tomorrow. Second-hand exposure to wartime events can be just as harmful to children as first-hand experiences. Use education as a tool to mitigate that as much as possible.
Overcoming War-Time Stress
Whether you’re in the position of a teacher or a parent, one of your duties is to ensure that war doesn’t affect children as much as possible. This is difficult to accomplish if you’re in an active war zone and it’s very difficult to process what’s happening even for adults.
But, children who live through such devastating events need to continue living their lives. Providing them with stable education and topics that take away from the surrounding events are more than welcome. The consequences of war are always far-reaching – with education, they can be at least somewhat stifled.
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Please read Doug Satterfield’s book, “Our Longest Year in Iraq,” on Amazon (link here).
Wow, nice article Charlotte. Thank you!
An opportunity here to advance the idea and convince others that the impact of war on education of kids I think is missed. What are those impacts, and more importantly, how can we prevent them from harming kids. We cannot prevent war. Those who think that will happen are mental midgets who have no understanding of the history of the world or an understanding of the evil that man can perpetuate.
Child soldiers. It is estimated that there are tens of thousands of young people under 18 serving in militias in about 60 countries.
War affects children in all the ways it affects adults, but also in different ways. Children are dependent on the care, empathy, and attention of adults who love them. Their attachments are frequently disrupted in times of war, due to the loss of parents, extreme preoccupation of parents in protecting and finding subsistence for the family, and emotional unavailability of depressed or distracted parents. The child may be in substitute care with someone who cares for him or her only slightly – relatives or an orphanage. A certain proportion of war-affected children lose all adult protection – “unaccompanied children,” as they are known in refugee situations.
The vast majority of contemporary conflicts take place within a specific country, not between countries. In this new form of warfare, civilians are often caught in the midst of the fighting and routinely targeted. Presently, civilians make up to 90% of the casualties. Sad.
Timely topic, thanks Ms. Banks. 👍
Charlotte, good article. I’d like to read more about what can be done to overcome wartime stress on kids (those who are not in the warzone).
— and what about the kids in the warzone where there is such death and destruction. The overwhelming issues should be discussed. How to you or anyone prevent the devastating psychological negative impact of war? That is the real question. I’m not sure many folks even see this as an issue of importance.
Too many today think that war is the byproduct of ancient animosities and a capitalistic system that forces people against one another. The Russian attack on Ukraine puts that stupid idea to shame. War is an extension of political aims.
Excellent comments. thanks guys!